Current Affairs Topic of ISRO

17:54

In the part of science and technology some abbreviations related to ISRO and NASA and related Explanations also here

1. INCOSPAR (Indian National Committee for Space Research) 

         1st Chairman of INCOSPAR is Vikram Sarabhai. later it was change to ISRO

2. ISRO :- Indian Space Research Organisation 
  • Established:- 15-Aug-1969
  • ISRO Built First Satellite, i.e Aryabhata (Launched by Soviet Union on 19-April-1975) and After that this name was changed to Mathematician Aryabhata in 1980.
  • Rohini was to become the first satellite to be placed in orbit by an Indian-made launch Vehicle, SLV-3 
  • Present Chairman of ISRO is Alur Seelin Kiran Kumar (on 14-jan-2015)
  • Former Chairmen:
    • M.G.K. Menon (jan-sept 1972)
    • Satish Dhawan (1972-1984)
    • Udupi Ramachandra Rao (1984-1994)
    • Krishnaswamy Kasturirangan (1994-2003)
    • G.Madhavan Nair(2003-2009)
    • K.RadhaKrishnan (2009-2014)
3. NASA:- National Aeronautics and Space Administration.    
  • Established:- 29-July-1958
4. GSLV: Geosynchronous Satellite Launch Vehicle (for Launching Satellite into Geostationary Orbit)

5. PSLV: Polar Satellite Launch Vehicle (for Launching Satellite into Polar Orbit) 
      1st PSLV launched on 20-Sept- 1993 (PSLV-D1)
     The MeSat-1 is renamed as KALPANA-1 on 05-Feb-2003 by the Indian Prime Minister Atal Bihari Vajipayee in memory of Kalpana Chawla.
The KALPANA-1( Mesat-1) was launched on 12-sept-2002 by PSLV-C4.

6. GTO: Geostationary Transfer Orbit.

7. IRNSS: Indian Regional National Satellite System.

8. SLV: Satellite Launch Vehicle.

9. NACA: National Advisory Committee for Aeronautics

10. ASLV: Augmented Satellite Launch Vehicle

11. GSLV III: Geosynchronous Satellite Launch Mark-III

12. INSAT- Indian National Satellite System

13. IRS- Indian Remote Sensing Satellite

14. RISAT- Radar Imaging Satellite

15. SAR- Synthetic Aperture Radar

16. GSAT- Geostationary Satellite

17. SARAL- Satellite ARgos and ALtika

18.  SSO- Sun Synchronous Orbit

19. VHRR- Very High Resolution Scanning Radiometer

20. GAGAN- GPS Aided Geo-Augmented Navigation

21. SBAS- Space Based Augmentation System

22. GEO- Geostationary Earth Orbit

23. GSO- Geosynchronous Earth Orbit

24. SDSC- Satish Dhawan Space Center

25. RLV-TD- Reusable Launch Vehicle-Technology Demonstrator  

(Fully Completed Material Updated Soon.....)

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